大学英语四级翻译部分考查考生对语言的学会和应用能力,因此提高翻译方法至关要紧。下面是2025上半年英语四级翻译训练及参考答案,期望对大伙有所帮助!

2025上半年英语四级翻译训练及参考答案

1. ___________is good planning.

2. The specific use of leisure______

3. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________ instead of mechanically.

4. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________ his lecture.

5. I prefer to communicate with my customers ______

6. After the terrorist attack, tourists ______

7. ______ and is passionate about what he is doing.

8. Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ .

9. When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ .

10. At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ .

11. In the budget for this building, they failed to __.

12. only after I slapped him on the back ____.

13. I didn’ t even speak to him, ____.

14. Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____ with a sense of guilt.

15. The victim _____ if he had been taken to hospital in time .

1. The key to the success of this project

key除作名词“钥匙”外,后接介词to,表示“……的钥匙,……的答案,……的重点”.

2. from individual to individual.

不及物动词vary 的使用方法。搭配为:vary … from … to 各不相同。

3. had to be operated manually

have to一般指因为客观缘由则不能不做某事,意思为“不能不”. 其否定形式意思是“未必”或“没必要”.

4. to students’ being late for

be used to+doing/noun,表示过去习惯于做某事。used to+do,表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状况,而目前已没有了。

be late for,迟到。

one’s doing, 非谓语动词的复合结构。

5. via E-mail instead of telephone

Instead of 的意思是“代替……”、“而不……”,后面常跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也跟复合结构。

6. were advised not to travel to that country at the moment

advise 一般使用方法: advise sb. to do; advise doing

特殊注意: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. do的形式。

7. he devoted himself to the community

be devoted to 有两个含义:A.一心一意于,捐躯于;B.热爱,非常喜欢。作为动词的devote常用下列成语类的搭配:devote oneself/one’s life to sth/doing sth.

8. at the cosplayt of sacrificing/loss of other species

at the cosplayt of,其含义和使用方法与at the expense of相同。另at all cosplayts意为“不惜所有代价”.

9. attributed it to her firm belief in the future

“attribute…to”,“把……归因于……”是英语四级考查率极高的一个语言点。

10. and not to let their parents down

let…down,形容词表示失望有disappointed。

11. consider/take into account the factor of increasing price.

Take…into account=take… into consideration 把……考虑在内。

12. did he notice me and shouted with happiness

这是only引起的半倒装句,only+强调内容+助动词+主语+谓语+其它。

13. let alone discuss with him

let alone用作连词,译为“更不需要说了”。

14. turn to their parents

turn to sb. for help 求助于其他人。

15. would have survived

在虚拟条件句中,假如表示与过去事实相反的状况,从句用过去完成时,而主句中则用“情态动词+目前完成时”,即would/ could/ should/ might have done。

以上是新东方在线大学英语四级频道记者为大伙带来的“2025上半年英语四级翻译训练及参考答案”,期望考生们都能获得出色的成绩。